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Direct therapeutic exposure : ウィキペディア英語版
Direct therapeutic exposure
Direct Therapeutic Exposure (DTE) is a behavior therapy technique pioneered by Patrick A. Boudewyns, where stressors are vividly and safely confronted to help combat veterans, and patients suffering from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), panic disorder, or phobias. Exposure therapy has supporting evidence with both simple and complex traumas.〔Baschnagel, J.S., Coffey, S.F., and Rash, C.J. (2006). The Treatment of Co-Occurring PTSD and Substance Use Disorders Using Trauma-Focused Exposure Therapy. IJBCT 2(4), 498-508. (BAO )〕 A similar therapy is Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR). First known publication in book form is ''Flooding and Implosive Therapy: Direct Therapeutic Exposure in Clinical Practice'' by Patrick A. Boudewyns, Robert H. Shipley. 1983. ISBN 0-306-41155-5.
It is not uncommon to combine DTE treatment with other therapies.
==Use==

Direct exposure has been used with a variety of populations including agoraphobia 〔Katherine Porter, Carole Porcari, Ellen I. Koc, Courtney Fons and C. Richard Spates (2006): In vivo Exposure Treatment For Agoraphobia. The Behavior Analyst Today, 7(3) 434 -445. ()〕 and chronic PTSD 〔Afsoon Eftekhari, Lisa R. Stines and Lori A. Zoellner (2005): Do You Need To Talk About It? Prolonged Exposure for the Treatment of Chronic PTSD. ''The Behavior Analyst Today, 7(1),'' 70- 84 ()〕 It involves as the name applies placing the client either real or imaginally in the feared situation.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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